{"id":193,"date":"2026-05-09T08:33:29","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T14:33:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/?p=193"},"modified":"2026-08-30T09:36:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T15:36:03","slug":"factors-affecting-how-bog-antennas-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/?p=193","title":{"rendered":"Factors affecting how BOG antennas work"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My half empirical points for successful BOG antenna deployment:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Poor ground conductivity is good for BOGs especially when the wire is directly on the ground. Elevating the wire will reduce influence of the ground and the results will become more consistent between different QTHs. My QTH has rocky \/ poor conductivity ground, so longer BOGs work well. At locations with higher ground conductivity, BOGs should be shorter.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>If you install radials, make sure that they are not too long. Three 40&#8242; radials per end point seems to be good for 60\/80\/160. I also have ground rods at each end of my reversible BOG (KD9SV setup).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lengths of 150&#8242; &#8211; 300&#8242; have been typically used. I have tried 150&#8242;, 200&#8242; and 300&#8242;. 300&#8242; worked best in my case. It has a good pattern on 160 m, 80 m, and 60 m. I have not tried it on 40 m since I have a 3 element beam there. Distance between the BOG wire and ground affects the wire velocity factor: closer to the ground makes it electrically longer whereas elevating it reduces its electrical length (but increases the overall signal strength). My BOG is elevated slightly (4&#8243; from ground) and hence the optimum wire length is somewhat longer than cited elsewhere (typically approx. 225&#8242;). If rising the wire more, it will eventually become a regular Beverage antenna (and needs a longer wire).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Termination resistance: Elevating the BOG and increasing its length may require using a larger value termination resistor than the usual 240 ohm (in the KD9SV box). I have not observed any self-termination effects of my BOGs but I have not gone beyond 300&#8242; in length.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Having the BOG elevated slightly helps prevent accumulation of leaves etc. on the wire, which can degrade the performance. This can also reduce the chance of mice, rats, squirrels etc. eating the BOG wire. It would be best to use critter resistant wire!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are many stories online where some people say that BOGs work great and others that have absolutely no success with these antennas. This is presumably due to different ground conductivities at the locations. It took me a while to test various setups but now I finally have a working system. It easily beats my inverted L in receiving on 160\/80\/60 especially when lightning is present somewhere. But I use both when receiving on the low bands (see other posts on &#8220;multi&#8221;).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My half empirical points for successful BOG antenna deployment: There are many stories online where some people say that BOGs work great and others that have absolutely no success with these antennas. This is presumably due to different ground conductivities at the locations. It took me a while to test various setups but now I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ham_radio"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=193"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":323,"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193\/revisions\/323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aa6kj.hopto.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}